Hinduism and Buddhism, and Their Respective Elements

Two know eastern pietys and philosophies shared the area of India for centuries, which probably lasts up to this date. These 2 are Buddhism and Hinduism. Since both concept of Buddhism and Hinduism originated from a single source, it would be possible to identify similar concepts between the two, or at least(prenominal) some form of derivative of a concept be keen-sighteding to matchless of the two mentioned religions and philosophies. The focus of this paper primarily entails the comparison between the two great religion philosophies of Buddhism and Hinduism. There is bound to be a divergence between them, as one of them originated earlier than the opposite.One can non simply judge that the last mentioned one is a mere copy of the one that existed before it. In relation to death and the after(prenominal) bread and butter, there are two concepts which can be identified in both Buddhism and Hinduism Reincarnation and Samsara, the Wheel of Life wherein transition is usually ba sed. For now, it is best(p) if the both Buddhism and Hinduism be discerned and identified as a separate entity. The Two Eastern Religion Philosophies Buddhism and Hinduism As mentioned earlier, the two autochthonic religions and philosophies that proliferated in India were Buddhism and Hinduism. Both of which had a significant amount of followers.Buddhism and Its level. Basically, Buddhism is the primary religion to which its disciples and members follow the scriptures and teachings of Buddha. subsequently Buddhas death, its followersmostly monkscongregated in order to dispute which scriptures and teachings would fit best to the aims of Buddha and the proliferation of Buddhism around India, and in other parts of the world. emperor Ashoka converted to Buddhism after witnessing a carnage he produced. After universe converted, he dedicated his life and a whole lot of structures to Buddhism, and to Buddhahis life and death.He ordered the construction of numerous pillars which co ntained the scriptures and teachings of Buddha, spreading it through these stone pillars (Boeree 1999). It was emperor butterfly Ashoka who allowed Buddhism to proliferate across India and beyond its borders, sending messengers to promote Buddhism within those areas. Hinduism a Brief History. It has been mentioned by historians that Hinduism dates back around 5,000 old age ago, proving that it is a frequently older religion than Buddhism. The word was actually derived from the river Indus, from an area of which it originated (Kolanu 2009).The daily practices of the areas inhabitants step by step turned into a religion or concept, upon which it revolves around the peoples ghostly, philosophical, and cultural practices ingrained to the Indian sub-continent (Kolanu 2009). It has had many names before Hindu. However, many of its followers would prefer to call it as Hindu, after the nameor at least a close version of itof the place wherein it originated. It would be later known in history as one of the main religions in India, which is bland quite true todayIslam is the second main religion during the coetaneous period.The Four Noble lawfulnesss of Buddhism. The Four Noble Truths is one of the basic doctrines that Buddhistic follow. It basically involved the dispossession of material things, which Buddhist do not really need. The First Noble Truth entails the realization that every feeling of existence is unsatisfactory as these are all subjected to birth, decay, disease, and death (Lorentz 2007). The back up Noble Truth is the cause of dukkha. The Third Noble Truth entails the exemption from dukkha, wherein one is required to remove the craving of the senses.The Fourth Noble Truth leads to the end of the dukkha by following the Eigthfold path pure(a) lowstanding, Perfect Thought, Perfect Speech, Perfect Action, Perfect Livelihood, Perfect Effort, Perfect Mindfulness, and Perfect Concentration (Lorentz 2007). Indias set System. Hinduism entailed a so cial hierarchy in which identified their society, based on social rankings upon which was innate(p) into, or had been regenerate into. When the Aryans came to the Dravidian-occupied Indian subcontinent, they utilize a caste system which separated them from the Dravidian.It composes of four major components wherein the bottom was speechless for the Dravidian people. The topmost was known as the Brahmin class, made up of religious officials. The second was the Kshatriya, which was reserved for warriors and rulers. The third was the Vaishya, which was reserved for artisans and other skilled workers interchangeable farmers. The last one was the Shudra, wherein they serve the higher castes (Flesher 1997). Intermarriage was disallowed because they believe that it impart reduce their rank. One is also required to perform well, and promote justice in order to maintain the rank or move upward(a) when they are reincarnated.The opposite happens to those who promote evil. It has also been mentioned that some Buddhist from other areas practice the same Caste system implemented by the Aryans. However, they implemented new ideas in order to promote equality among the classes, which is a point principle of Buddhism. The Life of Buddha Who was He anyway? Buddha was said to have been born in the body of Siddhartha Gautama, the prince of Kapilavastu which was near the Indian-Nepalese border, during the fifth century B. C. (Delattre 2009).At around this cadence period, India had a prolific phantasmal heritage, with Hinduism at the forefront. It has been described in phantasmal scripturesprobably from Hindu sourcesthat an ascetic pull up stakes be born and generate the greatest spiritual teacher. This ascetic would also realize the ultimate impartiality (Lorentz 2007). It has also been mentioned in Hindu scriptures that after the prince was born, septet Brahmin priests spy the baby, concluding that the baby will become a great spiritual leader who will leave his roy al status behind him the basic principle of Buddhism.However, his father wished for him to become a Great King, giving him the best education which a prince deserved. His curiosity of the world beyond the walls of their palace urged him to snitcher out and realize the truth about the world they lived in. After this realization, he vowed to help the people by living life as an ascetic, going away his royal status behind. While on his spiritual quest, he went under the wings of great teachers, to which he was able to surpass. Realizing that there is still dukkhas to be flushed away, he left his teachers and practiced by himself.He was able to bring out his complete spirituality without the practice of extreme asceticism. For the next four or so decades, he ordained new followers and taught them what he had learned from his spiritual quest (Lorentz 2007) he became Buddha. End of the World at the front line of cardinal Suns In Buddhas sermon of the Seven sunshines, he envisioned th at Seven suns would appear on the sky and wreak havoc towards the Earth, through a series of cataclysmic events (Jayaram 2007). This will occur after many hundreds and thousands of years in the future as do all end-of-days prophecies.In Buddhas version, the presence of the seven suns will cause the following first sun would cause sedate drought second sun will evaporate streams and ponds third sun will evaporate great rivers like the Ganges fourth sun, after a hanker lapse, would evaporate the great lakes After another long lapse, a fifth sun will gradually drain oceans After yet another long lapse, a sixth sun will scorch the earth and cause volcanic eruptions After another long interval, the seventh sun will turn the earth into a crackpot of flame and then explode and disappear. A Slight Taste of last and the AfterlifeBoth Hinduism and Buddhism believed in reincarnation, as the caste system which they followed required reincarnation to reciprocate or punish people. However in Buddhism, one must pull ahead Nirvanaenlightenmentin order to escape the endless rack of reincarnation. If the person failed to do so, he or she will be reborn into one of the following six states of life Heaven (has 37 contrary levels), Human life (under the caste system), Asura (Demi-Gods), Hungry ghost (taken literally), Animals (those who have killed animals), and nether region (the lowest level) (Tang, Urbandharma.org 2002). References Boeree, C. G. (1999). The History of Buddhism. Retrieved May 19, 2009 from Delattre, M. (2000, November 18). The Illustrated Life of the Buddha. Retrieved May 19, 2009 from Flesher, Paul. (1997, February 8). Social shaping The Caste System. Retrieved May 19, 2009 from Jayaram, V. (2007). Buddhas Discourse on the End of the World.Retrieved May 19, 2009 from Kolanu, P. (2009). The History of Hinduism. Retrieved May 19, 2009 from Lorentz, M. (2007). Buddhism. Retrieved May 19, 2009 from Tang, T. H. (2002, March 22). Buddhist View on sho emakers last and Rebirth. Retrieved May 19, 2009 from