Wednesday, July 17, 2019
The Islamic Worldview
UNGS 2030 THE Moslem WORLDVIEW SEMESTER 1 2012/2013 ASSIGNMENT 1 hu soldiery activity WORLDVIEWTHE MEANINGS, extremity AND ELEMENTS ACCORDING TO MUSLIM SCHOLARS COURSE title THE Muslim WORLVIEW COURSE CODE UNGS 2030 starting appearance DATE 30 OCTOBER 2012 NAME NURUL AMALINA BINTI MD ALI MATRIC. NO 1215762 SECTION 2 proofreader NAME DR. MD YOUSUF ALI ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Bismillahirrah earthirrahim Assalamualaikum, low gear and foremost, I would kindred to convey to my teacher of this assignment, Dr.Md Yousuf Ali who is my best lecturer of The Moslem Worldview subject for the valuable explanation, guidance and advice especi entirelyy during lecture session. He inspired me greatly to run short in this assignment. His volitioningness to motivate me contributed hugely to my assignment. I to a fault would exchangeable to thank him for showing me some example that link up to the topic of my assignment astir(predicate) The Worldview in consideration of its substances, prerequi site and members according to Muslim scholars.Besides, an honourable mention goes to my family and fri leftovers for their understandings and supports on me in completing this assignment. Without helps of the particular that mentioned above, I would see many difficulties while doing this assignment. During complete this assignment, I faced many difficulties and challenging things especially midterm examination and Eid Adha Celebration was well-nigh the corner. I found the information that think to our topic finished The Holy volume, the Internet, magazine, generator book and pot in surrounding.However, I had done and provide over add these trouble by maximize my effort and beg to Him who is The Most Helpful to His servant. Alhamdulillah. THE MEANINGS THE MEANING OF WORLDVIEWS In this assignment, first and foremost, before us hold outing just around worldview in Muslim scenes, we mustiness know the introduction and definition of Worldview. Where is term come from? And where is it used? The word of Worldview is come from many sources. Its meaning is defined by many of scholars either western scholars or Muslim scholars. One of them comes from Germans term which is called as Weltanschauung. Meanwhile, in Arabics term it is point as Tasawur or Ruyah al-Islam li al-Wujud , *The nub of Worldview by occidental Scholars In the end of 1700s, Friedrich Schilling who is the German philosopher defined that, worldview (Weltanschauung) is furbish up as The self-realized productive and conscious charge of apprehending and interpreting the universe of beings. After a century, more or less in 1868, Weltanschauung was cognize as a ecumenical imagination of the world especially from a particular point of view.Based on German scholars perspectives defined that Worldview is comprises of traffic circle of attitudes on basic matters like the charge people think about the world. *The moment of Worldview by Muslim Scholars Muslim scholars and thinkers star ted use the tenet of worldview during modern period. This percept appe atomic number 18d in the kit and caboodle of a lot of Muslim scholars like Sheikh Badiuzaman Nursi (1877-1960) in Rasail al Nur (letters of light) and in some Iranian thinkers much(prenominal) as AliShariati (1933-1977), al-Mutahari Ayatullah Murtaza ( rudimentarys of Moslem thought beau ideal, man and the universe), Sayed Husein Naser (1933-) in Man and record the sacred crisis in modern man, Islam and the predicament of modern man. Ismail Raji al-Faruqi (933-1982) pagan atlas of Islam, Tawhid its implications for thought and liveliness history, Muhammad Naqib al-Atas Islam and secularism. In Arabic literature Sayed Qutb (1906-1966) came in the first daub in his in the tone of the Quran (Fi Zilal al-Quran) The Muslim Perspective al-Tasawwur al-Islami occupies a exchange position.In contemporary period, valuable works shed been produced dealing with the issue from Muslim point of view by Sardar Ziauddin ( Moslem politeness history of sciences), Alam Shoudhury ( economics) (The Muslim worldview socio-scientific perspective), al-Messiri (Thought & Political science). The meaning of Worldview by Muslims approach stands that the worldview is do from the medical prognosis of both al-Dunya and al-Akhirah, in which the Dunya- fount must be related in a weighty and inseparable way to the Akhirah-aspect which the Akhirah-aspect has ultimate and final examination examination significance.In other word, worldview is a deposit of attitudes on a wide jog of cardinal matters. It has a comprehensive set of propositions about various aspects of the world approximately us and mans induct indoors it. It is also defined as a basic assumption about the way of thinking about the world, which provides a to a greater extent or less consistent, though non necessarily accurate. A worldview is a profile of the way the people within a specified culture live, act, think, work and relat e. At the same time, it can be act as a affair or cultures social, religious, economic and political views and descents.THE MEANING OF ISLAMIC WORLDVIEWSBased on Syed Naquib Al-Attas, a great Muslim scholar, he mentioned that Muslim Worldviews is, a mental imagery of universe and truth that appears before our minds eye revealing what existance is all about. a metaphysical survey of the macroscopical as well as the in evident worlds including the perspective of manners as a unharmed. According to Al-Attas, worldview is considered as imagery of worldly c erstrn and truth (ruyatal-Islamlial-wujud) from the Islamic point of view. Another Muslim scholar, professor Kamal Hassan ,ProfessorArea of Specialization Contemporary Islamic Thought IIUM, also stated that, Worldviews is a comprehensive conception of Allah,man and the universe and their relationship from Islamic perspectives. The worldview of Islam encompasses both al-dunia and al-akhirah in which the dunia aspect must be inextricably associate to the akhirah aspect, and in which the akhirah aspect has ultimate and final significance. Hence, Islamic worldviews concern with this universe (world) and the after manners or the Day of Judgment as far as Islamic character of veracity is concerned. The belief in ternary worldviews has made Islam looks exceptional.Since these views ar principally derived from the book of account, this reflects that Islamic worldviews ar identical toQuranicworldview. Unlike in the Western, their emphasizing is on logical conclude as well as rationality. due to this, Islam has distinguished itself from other available worldviews as mentioned by KhurshidAhmad as cited by Mawdudi. For instances, the Westerns and Christians worldviews are secular and religious respectively. Islamic worldview is about the seen and unseen matter like the universe, creator, prophethood, society, man, and afterlife.amalgamation or historical concoction or any addition stories of various e thnic determine are not a worldview that is formed merely. Rather, it is a well open up framework derived from the apocalypse and interpreted by Muslim scholars throughout Islamic history. Then, it is go through by Muslims today. This frame of reference provides us with correct and consistent answers to the ultimate questions pertinent to the issues of immortal, unseen, man, universe, and life. It also guides man as a vicegerent of Allah to the correct belief scheme, shariah, and ethical values. THE NECESSITYTHE NECESSITY OF ISLAMIC WORLDVIEWWe all need a reliable worldview, even if it is not made fully explicit, to interact with our world. There is a practical need to have at least an implicit and for that reason aboveboard answer for each of the worldview questions. The Islamic worldview is more than a godliness. In Islam, it covers all aspects of life for its followers. Many religious scholars treat the Islamic worldview as a monotheistic religion following five simple pillars of faith. In Islamic worldview, it has views about the words like astronomical, spiritual, physical, intellectual and many aspect of life.The mindset of life in this perceptive is exceedingly emphasized which is show us the vision of life to strain certain death in world and the ultimate finis in hereafter. Islamic worldview is important in lay to provide the Muslims with the true fellowship and explanation about the world seen and unseen as they are explained in the Quran. Quran is the best guidance for all questions about life. This revelation is restricted to deny. The answer from this revelation cannot change and make this worldview find changeless due to have ultimate guidance. For instance, if we are question about something, we can refer to Quran to find the solution.This guidance also encourages us to get the answer through the learning and reading. In Surah Al-Alaq, Allah mentioned that Another that, Islamic worldview helps us to interact with nature, indivi duals, peoples, nations, cultures and acculturations. It helps us to know them comprehensively and can plan region among them. After we have relation with certain culture, we have to recognize what is their ethnic and culture. This will helps us to correct our own values, perspectives, attitudes and behaviors. This perceptive guide and teach people the way and method how to achieve the main values of Islam in adult male life.We can distinguish which one is bad and good. In Islam, the aspects regarding our theology and virtues (akhlaq) are become one of necessity aspect of life although we are adjudicate to achieve a success in life. As an example, we need to cover aurah during operative at workstation. Furthermore, this percept is purposed to establish the fundamental ethical precepts, such as justice, freedom, trust, and self-worth of human being life and worldly concern. Some of worldview not emphasize ethical aspect very(prenominal) well. By this perception, it will f ormulate theories of politics, sociology, culture, etc.THE ELEMENTS THE ELEMENTS OF ISLAMIC WORLDVIEWThe fundamental elements of Islamic Worldview are the make out terms of this perceptive. These elements act as integration principles that place all our systems of meaning and trite of life and values in coherent order as a incorporated system forming the worldview. The richlyest principle of true reality as stated in Quran is focussed on knowledge of the nature of God. The worldview of Islam is characterized by an authenticity and finality that points to what is ultimate, and it projects a view of reality and truth that encompasses existence and life altogether in sum of money perspective whose fundamental elements are permanently established.Quoted back of Syed Naquib Al Attas word, A metaphysical survey of seen and unseen world including the perspective of life as a whole. The element of worldview are include visible anfd visible things. They are 1. The character of God This t he supreme principle of Islamic Worldview. This all about the existence of God. 2. The character of Revelation- The Quran Prophethood This element are totally derived from Revelation, the change which is affirmable in this case is restricted to the demonstration of these elements in incompatible units of time and space. 3.The Nature of Revealed Religion- Islam 4. The Nature of the World and Hereafter (dunya wal akhirah) 5. The Nature of Man The Psychology Of Human instinct (insan) 6. The Nature of Knowledge (ilm) As mentioned in Surah Al Alaq which is encourage us to seek knowledge. 7. The Nature of Adab (values and virtues) The aspects regarding our morality and virtues (ahlaq) are become one of necessity aspect of life although we are struggling to achieve a success in life. 8. The Nature of independence 9. The Nature of Happiness (saadah) 10. The True Meaning of Change, Development, and Progress 1. Concluding Remarks All of them are together with the key terms and concepts that they unfold, have profound bearing upon our ideas about change, development, and progress. These fundamental elements act as integrating principles that place all our system of meaning and standards of life and values in coherent order as a unified system forming the worldview and the supreme principle of true reality that is articulated by these fundamental elements is focused on knowledge of the nature of God as revealed in the Quran.CONCLUSIONIt is a high time that the initiative of integrating the Islamic worldview into the planning of neighbourhoods takes off in the Muslim world. Worldviews play the main role in the human being life. Its affect both single action of a man. opposite worldviews will certainly shape different qualities of mankind which will eventually lease them to different end means of life as well. This distinction due to mans aql (intellectual) which is very limited and sometime(prenominal) buyers (not fair). Worldview is a complex and a comprehensive perception. A worldview manifests itself in all aspects of life, social, political, economic, civilization etc.This complex includes the spiritual, cognitive, intellectual and behavioral abilities that Allah has endowed him. Thus, a worldview is at once a mean and a harvesting of human spiritual, cognitive, and behavioral efforts. The worldview perceptive can be human-made as well as Revelation based precept. Islamic worldview is a collective and based on ummatic unified. A worldview is similar to any other human ideas which is it develops according to their accumulated knowledge, historical events, and human experience and then it is implemented by the people.However, as far as the Islamic worldview is concerned, the fact of change takes solidly a different position. Although we are busy to achieve worlds mission of life, hereafters goal become significant and our priority to achieve it.REFERENCES* Lecture Notes part of General Studies IIUM,2007- 2008. * The Islamic Worldview Glimpse on Studies and Definitions,Abdelaziz Berghout,Introduction to the Islamic Worldview,Study of Seleceted Essentials,IIUM Press (2010). * Basic Principles of Islamic Worldview ,Sayyid Qutb Islamic Pubns Intl (September 15, 2005). Vidal, C. (2008) Wat is een wereldbeeld? (What is a worldview? ). * David Naugle Worldview The History of a Concept (Eerdmans, 2002). * Merriam Webster 1994 (Britannica Encyclopedia 2001). * Contribution Of The Islamic Worldview Towards Corporate Governance Mohamed Asri, Mohamed Fahmi Msc explanation Sem 2 2003 IIUM. * http//wikipedia. com/worldview/ * http//www. allaboutworldview. org/islamic-worldview. htm * http//izat2009. blogspot. com/worldview * http//ungss. blogspot. com * http//web. usm. my/islamicworldview/
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